Meaning of 【CHRYSANTHEMUM】🌼 |
The chrysanthemum means different things depending on the culture you are in. Chrysanthemum is one of the most popular flowers after roses, tulips and gerberas. Here you will find its description to learn how to distinguish them, the meanings of the chrysanthemum and legends around the world, as well as its symbolic variations according to color.
Characteristics of chrysanthemum
The Chrysanthemum They belong to 30 species of perennials. They are a family of Atereceae and have their natural origin in Northwest Asia and Europe. Most of its varieties can grow to a meter or more in length, consisting of long, strong stems with leafy leaves.
They have a strong aroma and their flowers are distinguished by their multiple delicate ovoid petals, which grow almost symmetrically and in layers around their female center. Most of them can be found in purple or yellowish colors; although they are also grown to produce other colors.
What does the chrysanthemum mean in different cultures?
The oldest references to the chrysanthemum come from China and Greece, however it is a flower with great symbolism in other countries, let's see:
Meaning of chrysanthemum in Japan
In Japanese, chrysanthemum is known as "kiku" brought from China around the 8th century, and strongly adopted by the imperial family who imposed it as a symbol of their throne.
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It consists of 16 golden petals around the round center believed to represent the emperor as the axis of things. Today, the chrysanthemum is the national flower of Japan.
In this country, the chrysanthemum, in addition to representing the imperial house, is also considered the flower of the sun which promotes happiness and a long life. It is an autumn tradition to celebrate the Chrysanthemum Festival.
Those who participate make artistic displays of chrysanthemums decorating clothing, sculptures, etc. The most important exhibitors bring their works to the meiji shrine or for Asakusa Kannon Temple in Tokyo where people can contemplate them and enjoy their beauty.
As you already know, the Japanese are the creators of the hanakotoba or "Language of flowers". Attributing to him the same qualities that his emperor is supposed to have, namely: Power, longevity, balance and happiness.
On the other hand, its famous ornamental gardens are home to chrysanthemum plants of real beauty, making the region sublime during the autumn months.
Examples are found in Nagoya, Okayama, Gokoku, Hirataka Koen and especially Matsumoto Castle.
There is also a whole art that uses living chrysanthemums as raw material. His name is Kiku Ningyo (Ser de Chrysanthemums), the artists make the exhibition of the figures (people or animals) created with chrysanthemums in the autumn festivals. Almost always featuring historical scenes or traditional legends.
What does the chrysanthemum flower mean in China?
In China, the chrysanthemum is known as "Chu" and is generally associated with the humility, austerity, altruism, longevity and wisdom. This is due to the Chinese hermit and poet Tao Yuanming whose poems on the chrysanthemum became very popular.
Yuanming was a special man who embraced a life away from society, devoting himself to observing nature and living in balance with it.
He was extremely humble and selfless, so The meaning of the Chrysanthemum in China is directly linked to the values of this poet.
Chrysanthemum is also highly valued in Chinese culture for its medicinal benefits, its infused roots are said to cure chronic headaches, while its salad leaves and petals help lower high body temperature.
They also believe that filling the inside of pillows with its dry petals helps improve vision.
In the feng shui Chrysanthemum is used to balance energies or calm intense emotions. It is a symbol of simplicity and perfection and aims to attract happiness and peace to the house.
Meaning of Chrysanthemum in Greece
It is thanks to the Greeks that we now know the Chrysanthemum flower under this name. Its origin comes from the wordchrysoswhich means gold andAnthemionwhich means flower. That's to say "Golden flower" Indeed, its shape and color recall coins and the sun itself.
German legend about the chrysanthemum flower
They say a long time ago Christmas Evea peasant named Hermann who lived in the German Black Forestfound a tiny boy unconscious in the snow, and feeling sorry for him, he picked him up and took him with him to his humble home.
Upon his arrival, he was greeted with curiosity by his wife and children who selflessly shared their humble Christmas dinner with the little newcomer. Before sleeping, the boy revealed his name to be Jesus, and the next morning he was gone.
When everyone went out to look for him, the peasant found beautiful chrysanthemums growing where he had found the boy. the flowers brought prosperity to the family and since then they share their good fortune with a poor boy every Christmas.
This legend attributes a spiritual significance to chrysanthemums which, in European regions, associates them with Jesus Christ, gratitude, kindness and generosity.
Importance of Chrysanthemums in the West
Flowering of chrysanthemums occurs in autumn. Specifically the weeks before the onset of winter; which is a rarity in the flower world where most open their buds in spring.
This gave rise to the connection of chrysanthemums with the balance, the bridge or the portal between life and death, heaven and earth.
Chrysanthemums in the West, especially in Belgium, Italy and Austria, are used for funeral arrangements or placed as offerings on graves.
Its relationship with death and longevity gave rise to the tradition of putting a Chrysanthemum petal in a glass of wine to lengthen life or make it healthier.
Meaning of chrysanthemums according to color
The meaning of the Chrysanthemum flower has different shades, depending on the color of its petals. Keep this in mind if you want to give them to a loved one or as decoration for your home.
Yellow Chrysanthemum Symbology
It is the chrysanthemum associated with Sunthe wealththe generosity and the bliss.
Yellow chrysanthemums are the most cultivated, it is said that they can make you smile and feel satisfaction just by looking at them. They are perfect for decorating your home or business with the intention of attracting prosperity.
What does the white chrysanthemum mean
This white flower indicates longevity and good health. You can give it to sick people in order to help them regain well-being and vitality.
Some drink the petals of this flower for its supposed power to lengthen life or make you immortal. But especially the whites because they are believed to be more pure, perfect and powerful.
Meaning of purple chrysanthemum
It is associated with funeral arrangements and offerings in tombs, it is said that they have the power to create a bond between people in the afterlife and those left behind in the realm of the living. Purple chrysanthemums also indicate deep sadness at the loss of a loved one at the hands of death.
Pink chrysanthemums and their meaning
represents the end of a temporary love story. They can be given to end the relationship in a loving way, indicating that despite the separation, the good times will be remembered.
Meaning of orange or red chrysanthemum flower
If someone gives an orange chrysanthemum, he wants to emphasize the intention to court and delicate or gallant love. It is special for gentlemen who want to gradually win the honor of the hand of a special woman in marriage.
What do blue chrysanthemums mean?
Chrysanthemum is the flower that appears before winter, and the blue tint is a special indication that a person is beginning to feel coldness in your romantic relationship. It is a subtle way to end a relationship due to loss of love.
Video of the meaning of Chrysanthemum in Chinese culture
Then we leave you with this video of the meaning of the chrysanthemum in the Orient, in this way you will be able to expand the knowledge that you have related to the chinese culture and with what you have been able to discover in this post.
If you liked discovering the meaning of Chrysanthemums, comment your opinion below. We also invite you to learn the symbology of other interesting flowers here. We read 😉