▷ Discover all the types of FLOWERS that exist
The flowering plants They are the largest group in the plant kingdom, so it is not surprising that there are several types of flowers depending on the criteria used to classify them.
We offer you a list of flower types based on their appearance because, without a doubt, this is what attracts our attention to flowers the most and why we love them so much. Also, if you are looking for flowers with a specific characteristic, you will surely find it here.
What is a flower?
The flower is the reproductive system of flowering plants. Its function is based on the production of seeds by sexual reproduction. Seeds are the offspring of flowering plants since the species propagates and reproduces through them.
Flowering plants as we know them belong to the angiosperm group and are made up of over 250,000 species, making up the majority of the earth's flora.
A single flower is responsible for producing the egg and the sperm, so the entire fertilization process takes place in the flower itself. This same flower is the one that produces the fruit and therefore the seeds.
But the flower not only has the mission to take care of the reproduction of the plant but also has a very important role at the level of the pollination. The flower, thanks to its fragrance and bright colors, attracts animals, birds and insects that are in charge of transmitting the pollen everywhere.
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Types of flowers
Flowers can be categorized based on several factors, most of them botanical and which may be helpful to students of the subject. We have, however, chosen a classification based on the appearance of the flowers. After all, the beauty of its petals, colors and shapes is what has always attracted human beings.
small flowers
Small flowers are attractive because their beauty lies both in their simplicity and in the effect they create when seen together. In addition, they are often used in the preparation of flower bouquets since they are perfect for decorating them as a small detail. Here we leave you some of the most popular small flowers.
The brachioma It is a shrub that blooms in summer and early fall, covering itself with a carpet of small flowers that can be blue, mauve, white or pink. It is very cold-resistant and also tolerates the sun very well, so they are perfect flowers for those who do not have many ideas about plant care.
The carraspic or iberis This is such a simple and popular flower. It grows in the form of a bush and flowers in summer, in full sun and exhaling an intense, easily recognizable sweet fragrance. It tolerates low temperatures very well, so it is often used a lot in gardens.
The nasturtium It is characterized by long, fleshy stems and flowers with intense red and yellow tones. They bloom all summer and part of autumn and give a lot of joy in the garden or even among the pots on the terrace or balcony. In addition, they grow very quickly.
bell flowers
Of the types of flowers that exist, there is no doubt that those with bell-shaped petals are one of the most striking. Small or large, these colorful and sometimes scented bells will turn heads in the garden.
The convallaria or lily of the valley it is one of the most beautiful and simple flowers that exist. Of course, if we decide to cultivate it, certain precautions must be taken because it is toxic. Despite its delicate appearance, it is a very drought-resistant plant.
The fritillary It is also called checkerboard because its petals have the particularity of presenting a design similar to that of this game. It is characterized by the fact that its hood looks down, as if it were squatting. Of course, it does not tolerate the sun very well.
The japanese andromeda It has such a beautiful and simple appearance that it is impossible not to be dazzled by it. Placed in the shade and provided with moderate watering, it will grow abundantly, blending very well with larger bushes with which to contrast.
colorful flowers
And who doesn't love flowers with bright and varied colors? A flower garden full of endless different shades is always a beautiful place that delights the eye and also the sense of smell if these flowers are also fragrant. To be the envy of all, we offer colorful flowers for your collection.
The begonia It is one of the brightest colored flowers to which its bright green leaves are attached. There are different colors so they can be combined to create a bright and striking effect. Of course, you have to be careful with watering because its stems rot easily.
The bougainvillea It is a climbing plant of tropical origin which is becoming more and more popular. In summer and autumn, its bright magenta color lights up any garden or balcony. By the way, did you know that what we admire is not its flowers but the bracts that surround them?
The Daisy It is the favorite flower of many people because its bright orange, red and yellow colors blend with the simplicity of its forms. It is not called the African daisy for nothing. Also, if we are lucky, we can get petals of different colors in the same flower.
pink flowers
Pink is one of the favorite colors when choosing flowers, perhaps because it is halfway between muted white and bright red. Moreover, it evokes calm, serenity and romance, which is why it is common to see pink flowers in many places. Here we leave you our favorites.
The peony pink is delicate and exuberant at the same time, elegant and simple. It blooms every spring and once it matures, it will need little care for us to enjoy its beauty every year. If you put it in the sun, you will see it grow quickly.
The camellia She could not miss in this list because it is one of the most classic and appreciated flowers. It has the particularity of flowering in winter, so it is a very good option if we want a touch of color in the garden. If we keep them in the shade, they will not lose their color.
The almond blossom This is a sign that spring is coming and the sun is starting to heat up a little more in the morning. Have you thought about having an almond tree in your garden to brighten up the last days of winter? Despite its short duration, its flowers are always a pleasure to see.
exotic flowers
There are those who are a little tired of the typical flowers that we see everywhere and who prefer exotic flowers, perhaps because of their strange shapes, perhaps because of their colors or because of the legends they sometimes have behind them. If you are curious about exotic flowers, we will offer you some to start with.
The columbine It always surprises with its double row of petals, each with a different shape. Moreover, it is very easy to cultivate and, in fact, it is found growing wild in forests. Its colors range from white to intense blue through different shades of pink.
The bat flower It receives its name for its exotic shape reminiscent of this nocturnal bird and of course, for its black color. It grows very well in warm and humid environments and can reach a height of one meter, so you have to give it space.
The barley sugar, of South African origin, is a flower that looks like the typical white candy with red lines, it makes you want to eat it! When it's sunny the red lines fade almost to white and when it's cold they intensify, isn't that great?
aquatic flowers
If you have a pond in your garden, you would surely like to see beautiful flowers floating in the water. And if this is not the case, you can always install a container with water inside the house so that you do not want to enjoy the sight of these aquatic flowers.
The Lotus flower It is undoubtedly the queen of aquatic flowers, in addition to being one of the most beautiful and oldest. It needs heat and sun and also grows in shallow water, so it does not require a large space. It opens its petals in the morning and closes them in the evening.
The water hyacinth It has its greatest attraction in the blue and purple color of its petals. It reproduces easily so it's perfect if it's your first time growing an aquatic plant. In addition, it minimizes the appearance of algae keeping the water clean.
The nenuphar could not miss in this list. We can have it in yellow, white, purple and blue among other colors and being its perennial leaf, we will never have empty water. Its elegant appearance has made it a favorite among water gardeners.